New York
44 of 44 tracked categories have a recorded state source. Last reviewed 2026-08-13.
Minimum Wage
Verified$17.00 / hour
Effective January 1, 2026, the general minimum wage is $17.00 per hour in New York City, Long Island and Westchester County and $16.00 per hour in the remainder of New York State.
- Effective
- 2026-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Overtime
Verified1.5%
Most employees, regardless of their rate or method of payment, must be paid overtime after 40 hours of work per week, generally at one and one-half times the regular rate.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Employee Classification
VerifiedFor unemployment insurance, independent contractors are in business for themselves, make services available to the public, and perform services free from supervision, direction and control; labels or a Form 1099 do not determine status.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Pay Frequency
VerifiedNew York Labor Law requires manual workers to be paid weekly and clerical and other workers at least twice per month.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Final Pay
VerifiedWhen employment ends, the employer must pay wages by the regular payday for the pay period worked and must mail final wages when the employee asks.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Pay Stub / Wage Statement
VerifiedEmployers must give each employee a wage statement or pay stub with each payment of wages showing hours worked, rates of pay, gross and net wages, itemized deductions, allowances and credits.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Payroll Deductions
VerifiedEmployers may deduct only certain items such as taxes, insurance premiums and union dues, and may not charge employees for breakages, cash shortages, fines or other business losses.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Payment Methods
VerifiedNew York permits payment by cash, check, direct deposit or payroll debit card; before direct deposit or payroll debit card payment, the employer must provide written notice and obtain express, voluntary, written consent.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Meal & Rest Breaks
VerifiedIn general, employers must provide at least 30 minutes of unpaid time off for meals when an employee works more than six hours.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Working Time
VerifiedEmployers do not have to provide rest or coffee breaks, but when an employer permits a break of up to 20 minutes it must be paid as work time.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Predictive Scheduling
VerifiedUnder the New York City Fair Workweek Law, fast-food employers must give regular schedules, provide work schedules 14 days in advance, pay premiums for schedule changes or clopenings, and let workers decline extra work or clopenings.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Expense Reimbursement
VerifiedThe Department of Labor collects reimbursement of expenses that an employer agreed to provide as a wage supplement; if the employer never promised a wage supplement, state law does not require it.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Commissions
VerifiedA commission salesperson’s pay agreement must be in writing and signed by both parties, describing calculation, payment frequency, reconciliation of any recoverable draw, and payment when employment ends.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Bonuses
VerifiedThe Department of Labor accepts claims for earned bonuses promised verbally or in writing; if an employer never promised a wage supplement, the employer is not required by law to pay it.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Severance
VerifiedIf there is no written or oral policy or agreement, New York State Labor Law does not require an employer to provide severance pay.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Holiday / Premium Pay
VerifiedThe Labor Law does not require overtime pay for holiday, weekend or night work, although an individual or collective bargaining agreement requiring additional pay is enforceable.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Prevailing Wage
VerifiedArticles 8 and 9 of the New York Labor Law are the state prevailing wage statutes; rates are set annually by the Commissioner of Labor and, for New York City, the City Comptroller, effective July 1 each year.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Paid Sick Leave
VerifiedEmployers with 100 or more employees must provide up to 56 hours of paid sick leave each calendar year; employers with 5 to 99 provide up to 40 paid hours; employers with 4 or fewer provide up to 40 unpaid hours, or paid hours when prior-year net income exceeds one million dollars.
- Effective
- 2020-09-30
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Paid Family & Medical Leave
Verified0.432%
For 2026, eligible employees may take up to 12 weeks of Paid Family Leave at 67% of average weekly wage, capped at $1,228.53 weekly; the employee payroll contribution is 0.432% of gross wages, capped at $411.91 annually.
- Effective
- 2026-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Other Statutory Leaves
VerifiedBeginning January 1, 2025, pregnant workers in full-time or part-time private-sector positions receive 20 hours of paid leave for pregnancy-related health care appointments.
- Effective
- 2025-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
State Income Tax
VerifiedAn employer described in federal Publication 15 that maintains an office or transacts business in New York State must withhold New York personal income tax.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
State Withholding Forms
VerifiedForm IT-2104 is completed by the employee and given to the employer to instruct how much New York State, New York City and Yonkers tax to withhold.
- Effective
- 2026-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Supplemental Wages
Verified11.7%
Effective January 1, 2026, separately identified supplemental wages may be withheld at the New York State supplemental rate of 11.70% when income tax is withheld from regular wages; otherwise use the aggregate method.
- Effective
- 2026-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Multi-State Taxation
VerifiedWithholding applies to New York State residents earning wages even outside the state and to nonresidents paid for services performed within the state; nonresidents certify status and estimated New York allocation on Form IT-2104.1.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Local Taxation
VerifiedEmployers must withhold for New York City residents even when services are performed outside the city, for Yonkers residents even when services are performed outside Yonkers, and for Yonkers nonresidents on wages for services performed in Yonkers.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
State Unemployment (SUI)
VerifiedWage base $17,600
Employers pay unemployment insurance contributions on remuneration up to the annual wage base, which is $17,600 for calendar year 2026.
- Effective
- 2026-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Disability Insurance (SDI/TDI)
Verified0.5%
An employer may collect an employee contribution for disability benefits at one-half of one percent of wages, but no more than sixty cents per week.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Workers' Compensation
VerifiedVirtually all employers in New York State must provide workers’ compensation coverage for employees, and employers must post notice of coverage at their places of business.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Tax Deposit Frequency
VerifiedIf an employer withholds $700 or more during a calendar quarter, Form NYS-1 and the tax due must be filed and remitted within three or five business days after the payroll that caused accumulated withholding to reach $700.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
State Payroll Returns
VerifiedAll employers required to withhold tax from wages must file Form NYS-45, Quarterly Combined Withholding, Wage Reporting, and Unemployment Insurance Return, each calendar quarter and must electronically file and pay withholding tax returns.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Year-End Reporting
VerifiedEmployers must furnish federal Form W-2 wage and tax statements to employees no later than January 31, and the fourth-quarter Form NYS-45 is also due January 31.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
New Hire Reporting
VerifiedEmployers must report newly hired or rehired employees working in New York State within 20 calendar days of hire, and must report independent contractor arrangements with contracts exceeding $2,500.
- Effective
- 2022-01-01
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Garnishments
Verified10%
After an income execution reaches the employer, legal payroll deductions may begin but may not exceed 10% of gross wages per paycheck.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Pay Equity
VerifiedNew York pay equity law prohibits unequal pay on the basis of a protected class for substantially similar work.
- Effective
- 2019-10-08
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Pay Transparency
VerifiedLabor Law Section 194-B requires New York businesses with four or more employees to list the good-faith minimum and maximum annual salary or hourly compensation for covered jobs, promotions and transfers and to state when compensation is commission-based.
- Effective
- 2023-09-17
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Salary History Ban
VerifiedNew York employers may not seek, request or require wage or salary history from applicants or current employees as a condition of interview, employment or promotion, or rely on that history to determine an offer or compensation.
- Effective
- 2020-01-06
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Wage Theft & Notices
VerifiedAs of September 2023, wage theft is larceny under New York State Penal Law section 155, and the Department of Labor may investigate complaints and issue fines and penalties for Labor Law violations.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Workplace Posters
VerifiedNew York posting requirements include the minimum wage poster, unemployment insurance notice, workers’ compensation and disability notices, and other notices based on employer size, industry and workforce.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Child Labor
VerifiedYouth ages 14 through 17 need working papers to hold a job in New York State; during school weeks, most 14- and 15-year-olds may work no more than three hours on a school day, 18 hours in a week and six days in a week.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
E-Verify
VerifiedNo general e verify requirement for private employers was located in NY's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 2 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Employer Registration
VerifiedGeneral business employers register for unemployment insurance, withholding tax and wage reporting using New York State Employer Registration Form NYS-100 or the online New York Business Express process.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Payroll Recordkeeping
VerifiedEmployers must keep accurate payroll records for six years, including hours worked, rates of pay, gross and net wages, itemized deductions, allowances and credits.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Penalties & Interest
Verified100%
A Department of Labor order to comply includes 100% liquidated damages, civil penalties and interest, and may add 15% in damages if a final order remains unpaid after 90 days.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
Statute of Limitations
VerifiedThe Department of Labor does not accept a wage or wage-supplement claim when the wages or supplements became due more than three years before the claim.
- Checked
- 2026-08-13
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