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United States

Pennsylvania

43 of 44 tracked categories have a recorded state source, and 1 more fall back to the federal floor. Last reviewed 2026-08-13.

Needs source review

Minimum Wage

Verified

$7.25 / hour

The minimum wage in Pennsylvania is $7.25 per hour for covered employees.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Overtime

Verified

1.5%

Most employees in Pennsylvania must be paid overtime compensation for hours worked over forty straight-time hours per week at one and one-half times the regular rate.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Employee Classification

Verified

A worker is considered an employee unless the individual is free from control or direction over the services and is customarily engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, profession, or business. Construction workers must satisfy additional Act 72 criteria.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Pay Frequency

Verified

Every employer shall pay wages on regular paydays designated in advance. If no written contract or customary trade lapse controls, wages earned in a pay period are due within fifteen days after the pay period ends.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Final Pay

Verified

Whenever an employee is separated from payroll or quits, the wages earned become due and payable no later than the next regular payday on which the wages would otherwise be due.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Pay Stub / Wage Statement

Verified

Each pay-period stub must include hours actually worked, rate of pay, gross wages, tax and authorized deductions, and the beginning and ending dates of the pay period

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry

Payroll Deductions

Verified

Wages must be paid in lawful money or check, except deductions provided by law or authorized by Department regulation for the convenience of the employee, including qualifying benefit-plan contributions.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Payment Methods

Verified

Wages shall be paid in lawful money of the United States or by check, subject to deductions provided by law or authorized by regulation.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Meal & Rest Breaks

Verified

All child workers must be provided a thirty-minute meal period on or before five consecutive hours of work.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Working Time

Verified

The minimum wage must be paid for hours worked regardless of payment frequency or whether wages are hourly, salaried, commissioned, piece-rate, or another basis.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Predictive Scheduling

Verified

No general predictive scheduling requirement for private employers was located in PA's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 3 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.

Checked
2026-08-13
PA official publishers

Expense Reimbursement

Verified

Under a properly maintained accountable plan, reimbursed amounts are not included in Pennsylvania wages when the employee submits the expense and is reimbursed for the exact amount of the expense.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Commissions

Verified

Pennsylvania’s compensation guidance lists commissions as compensation reported in state wages and subject to the applicable withholding treatment.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Bonuses

Verified

An employer must withhold Pennsylvania personal income tax on all compensation; supplemental or other compensation is added for the current payroll period and multiplied by the withholding rate.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Severance

Verified

Pennsylvania labor law does not require severance pay, but an employer must pay the benefit if its policy or a contract requires it

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry

Holiday / Premium Pay

Verified

Paid holiday time is not protected under the Wage Payment and Collection Law unless expressly promised in official business documents such as an employee handbook or memorandum.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Prevailing Wage

Verified

Pennsylvania prevailing wage applies to covered public construction funded by a public body when estimated total project cost exceeds $25,000. Contractors and subcontractors must submit certified payrolls.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Paid Sick Leave

Verified

Paid sick leave is not protected under the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Act unless expressly promised in official business documents such as an employee handbook or memo

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry

Paid Family & Medical Leave

Verified

Paid leave to care for seriously ill family members is not required under Pennsylvania state law, although some employers may offer it

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry

Other Statutory Leaves

Verified

No general other leaves requirement for private employers was located in PA's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 3 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.

Checked
2026-08-13
PA official publishers

State Income Tax

Verified

3.07%

Entities are required to withhold Pennsylvania personal income tax at a flat rate of 3.07 percent from resident and nonresident employees earning income in Pennsylvania.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

State Withholding Forms

Verified

A reciprocal-state resident working in Pennsylvania is exempt from Pennsylvania withholding when the employee files Form REV-419 and the employer withholds and remits the resident state’s income tax.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Supplemental Wages

Verified

3.07%

If an employee receives supplemental or other compensation, the employer determines withholding by adding it to compensation for the current payroll period and multiplying the amount by the withholding rate.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Multi-State Taxation

Verified

Pennsylvania has reciprocal tax agreements with Indiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Virginia, and West Virginia. With a valid REV-419, the employer withholds the reciprocal state’s tax instead of Pennsylvania tax.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Local Taxation

Verified

Employers should withhold and remit local earned income tax and local services tax for employees working in Pennsylvania, and employees complete a Residency Certification Form upon hire.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Business One-Stop Shop

State Unemployment (SUI)

Verified

0.07% · wage base $10,000

The Pennsylvania UC taxable wage base is $10,000. For calendar year 2026, employers must withhold an employee contribution of 0.07 percent from gross wages.

Effective
2026-01-01
Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Disability Insurance (SDI/TDI)

Verified

No general disability insurance requirement for private employers was located in PA's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 3 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.

Checked
2026-08-13
PA official publishers

Workers' Compensation

Verified

An employer must maintain workers’ compensation coverage and post in a prominent, accessible place at the primary business and employment sites the insurer name, address, and telephone number.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Tax Deposit Frequency

Verified

Withholding under $300 per quarter is remitted quarterly; $300 to $999 monthly; $1,000 to $4,999.99 semimonthly; and $5,000 or more semiweekly.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

State Payroll Returns

Verified

Entities required to deduct and withhold tax must file a Quarterly Withholding Return W-3, and returns must be filed whether or not taxable transactions occur in the period.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Year-End Reporting

Verified

Every employer required to withhold and remit tax must file Form REV-1667R with W-2 wage statements on or before the last day of January for the preceding calendar year.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

New Hire Reporting

Verified

Employers must report all employees who live or work in Pennsylvania regardless of length of employment, including rehired, temporary, seasonal, part-time, and short-tenure employees.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Garnishments

Verified

25%

In Pennsylvania, the governing rule for garnishments is federal: A garnishment may not take more than the lesser of 25 percent of an employee's disposable earnings for the workweek, or the amount by which those disposable earnings exceed thirty times the federal minimum hourly wage. Earnings equal to or below thirty times the minimum wage may not be garnished in any amount. Orders for support, bankruptcy orders and debts for federal or state tax are excepted from this restriction (15 U.S.C. 1673; 29 CFR 870.10).

Checked
2026-08-10
U.S. Government Publishing Office, eCFR

Pay Equity

Verified

The Equal Pay Law prohibits an employer from paying an employee less than an opposite-sex employee for work under equal conditions on jobs requiring equal skills. Nondiscriminatory seniority, training, or merit systems are permitted.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Pay Transparency

Verified

No general pay transparency requirement for private employers was located in PA's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 3 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.

Checked
2026-08-13
PA official publishers

Salary History Ban

Verified

No general salary history requirement for private employers was located in PA's official sources as of 2026-08-13. This records the result of a documented search of 3 official sources, not a statement that no such law exists. Federal requirements continue to apply where applicable.

Checked
2026-08-13
PA official publishers

Wage Theft & Notices

Verified

25%

When at least one month has passed and wages remain unpaid, the employee may be entitled to unpaid wages plus liquidated damages of twenty-five percent of wages due or $500, whichever is greater.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Workplace Posters

Verified

Pennsylvania employers must put up applicable state labor-law posters where employees can easily see and read them; required notices include equal pay, unemployment compensation, workers’ compensation, and minor-work notices.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Child Labor

Verified

When school is in session, 14- and 15-year-olds may work no more than three hours on a school day or eighteen hours in a school week. Work permits are required, and minors may not work more than six consecutive days.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

E-Verify

Verified

All public works contractors and subcontractors are required to use the federal E-Verify system to confirm that employees working on public works projects are authorized to work in the United States.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of General Services

Employer Registration

Verified

New Pennsylvania employers must register for unemployment compensation within thirty days after covered services are first performed, and businesses register employer withholding through Pennsylvania Online Business Tax Registration in myPATH.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Payroll Recordkeeping

Verified

Every employer shall keep payroll records and documents open to inspection. Records maintained at a central office outside Pennsylvania must be available at the place of employment within seven calendar days after notice.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Penalties & Interest

Verified

1%

Late unemployment contributions accrue interest at one percent per month. A late quarterly tax report is assessed fifteen percent of contributions payable, with a $125 minimum and $450 maximum.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Statute of Limitations

Verified

No administrative proceeding or legal action under the Wage Payment and Collection Law may be instituted more than three years after the wages were due and payable.

Checked
2026-08-13
Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

Official sources

No agency portal recorded for this jurisdiction yet.

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